As temperatures soar across India, breaking records in major cities like Chennai and Delhi National Capital Region, the risk of fires from household appliances has increased significantly. The recent air conditioner explosion in Noida and fires at Pallikaranai marshland and Meenavakkam railway station highlight the risk that extreme heat poses to household appliances. The sudden rise in mercury poses a major risk to air conditioners, refrigerators and other appliances that struggle to regulate the temperature in extreme conditions. High ambient temperatures and increased power usage during heat waves can trigger power surges that can damage internal circuits and lead to fires.
Given these occurrences, it is important to take precautions to protect your home appliances from potential damage. Here are some tips and measures you can take to protect your home appliances from such accidents.
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Damage to home appliances caused by extreme heat
1. High ambient temperatures: Extreme heat can cause appliances to overheat, leading to component failure. Regular maintenance like cleaning filters and vents is essential to ensure proper airflow and cooling.
2. Power Surges: Heat waves often cause increased electricity usage and subsequent power surges that damage internal circuitry. Using a surge protector can help protect your appliances, especially sensitive electronics like computers and televisions.
3. Reduced Efficiency: Hot weather causes appliances to work harder, reducing their efficiency and lifespan. Keeping your appliances in a well-ventilated area out of direct sunlight will help them maintain optimal operating temperatures.
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Tips to protect your appliances from extreme heat:
- Smartphones, laptops, and tablets: Limit outdoor use, remove cases if devices overheat, and keep them in a cool place while traveling. Switching to low power mode can help conserve battery and prevent overheating.
- Refrigerators and freezers: Make sure doors seal tightly, clean coils regularly, and allow enough space for ventilation.
- Air conditioning: Change or clean filters regularly, check coolant levels, and keep outside units shaded to prevent overheating.
- Washers and dryers: Ensure proper ventilation, clean lint filters and exhausts, and avoid overloading to prevent straining the motor.
- Electronics: Unplug during peak heat to prevent damage from power surges, and use cooling pads to dissipate heat from laptops and other devices.
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Following these precautions and tips can help protect your appliances from extreme heat and reduce the risk of fire accidents during the hot summer months.
